GRAMMAR:
REVIEW:
How do we
for form Ta-form again?
Verb: Sing that song in your head and you figure
it out. Or just think of other words with the same dictionary form like I do.
I-Adj: い→かった
Na-Adj: なform＋だった
Noun: Noun＋だった
NEW:
ª~たformり ~た form り
Meaning: A.
Things such as ①&② B. Sometimes①,
Sometimes②.
Ex: 私は、ひまなときに、おんがくをきいたり、えいがをみたりします。
When I'm
free, I sometimes listen to music, sometimes watch movies.
When I'm
free, I do things such as listen to music and watch movies.
You can
just -ta form + ri as many times as you want.
Or you can
use it one to emphasize, like the example below:
ビールをのんだりしては、いけません。
You should
not do such things as drink beer.
♠～たformら
Meaning: A.
If B. When C. After
Ex. もんだいがあったら、ともだちをはなしたいです。
If I had a
problem, I want to talk to my friend.
♠～あげる・くれる・もらう
あげる: to give
くれる: to give
もらう: to receive
Okay.. this one is a bit tricky to me too. Though
apparently I should just trust myself...
Ageru is like...
私はあなたにこれをあげます。
I give this to you.
Kureru is like...
あなたは私にこれをくれます。
You give me this.
Morau is like....
私はあなたにもらいます。
I received this from you.
And then
there's that social hierarchy thingie too.
やります use it to
things inferior to you
あげますuse it normally I guess
くれます use it close to you
さしあげます I think it's use to your superiors
KANJI:
才（サイ）years old
１５才 15 years old
心（こころ）（シン）Heart
心臓（しんぞう）the actual heart 心配（しんぱい）worry
思（おも（う））Think
休（やす（む））Rest/Break/Absent
夏休み（なつやすみ）summer break 休み時間（やすみじかん）break time お休みです（おやすみです）absent
買（か（う））Buy
買います（かいます）to buy 買い物（かいもの）shopping
早（はや（い））Early 朝早い（あさはやい）early morning
自（じ）Self 自分（じぶん）oneself 自由（じゆう）free 自動車（じどうしゃ）car
犬（いぬ）Dog 白い犬（しろいいぬ） white dog
太（ふと（い））（タイ）Fat 太陽（たいよう）sun 太平洋（たいへいよう）Pacific Ocean
屋（や）Store 本屋（ほんや）bookstore
